Chronicle

Title(s):
  • Chronicle
  • Ἐγκύκλιον Ἰωάννου καταγομένου ἐκ τῶν χρόνων Κωνσταντίνου τοῦ Μεγάλου ἐκ χρόνων κτίσεως κόσμου
    (Egkuklion Iōannou katagomenou ek tōn chronōn Kōnstantinou tou Megalou ek chronōn ktiseōs kosmou, A report by John, descended from the time of Constantine the Great, beginning from the time of the creation of the world)
Author:
Period covered:
Creation-Justinian I (565)
Language:
Greek
State of Preservation:
Partial
Genre:
  • Secular history (chronological history)
  • Chronicle (narrative chronicle)
Remarks:
The work is traditionally assumed to have been composed in two stages: a first version, going to 528-532 (with several versions apparently circulating) and showing an Antiochene point of view, was later continued up to the death of Justinian, with a narrower focus on Constantinople. Alternatively, a different author continued the work. Up to the time of Zeno (books 1-14), the author mentions many written sources, whereas from Zeno onwards he claims reliance on oral sources only.
The codex Baroccianus Graecus 182 is the only Greek manuscript containing the full text of the chronicle from Creation down to near the death of Justinian, but it has many lacunas (e.g. book 1 is totally missing) and presents an abridged version of the text (especially in books 17 and 18). An important testimony to the text is the tenth-eleventh-century Slavonic translation and the Greek so-called Tusculan fragments.
Edition - Translation:
  • R. Scott, E. Jeffreys, M. Jeffreys, R. Scott (1986) The Chronicle of John Malalas (Byzantina Australiensia, 4). Sydney.
  • M. Spika, G. Downey (1940) Chronicle of John Malalas: Books VIII-XVIII translated from the Church Slavonik. Chicago.
  • I. Thurn (2000) Ioannis Malalae Chronographia (Corpus fontium historiae Byzantinae: Series Berolinensis, 35). Berlin.
  • I. Thurn, M. Meier (2009) Johannes Malalas: Weltchronik (Bibliothek der griechischen Literatur, 69). Stuttgart.
  • J.A. Wyatt (1980) The history of Troy in the Chronicles of John Malalas: The English translation and literary analysis of the Greek and Slavonic texts of Malalas' fifth book. Ann Arbor.
  • I.I. Bolgov, A.M. Bolgova (2014-2016) (tr.) Иоанн Малала: Хронография (Мир поздней античности: Документы и материалы, 2 ; 6 ; 7). Belgorod.
Fragments:
Bibliography:
  • (1979) Clavis patrum Graecorum (CPG) 7511
  • J. Beaucamp (2004) (ed.) Recherches sur la chronique de Jean Malalas. Volume One. Paris.
  • J. Beaucamp (2006) (ed.) Recherches sur la Chronique de Jean Malalas. Volume Two. Paris.
  • J. Borsch, O. Gengler (2018) (ed.) Die Weltchronik des Johannes Malalas im Kontext spätantiker Memorialkultur. Stuttgart.
  • L. Carrara, M. Meier, C. Radtki (2017) (ed.) Die Weltchronik des Johannes Malalas: Quellenfragen. Stuttgart.
  • E. Hörling (1980) Mythos und Pistis: Zur Deutung heidnischer Mythen in der christlichen Weltchronik des Ioannes Malalas. Lund.
  • E. Jeffreys (1979) 'The attitudes of Byzantine chroniclers towards ancient history'. Byzantion 49: 199-238.
  • E. Jeffreys, B. Croke, R. Scott (1990) (ed.) Studies in John Malalas (Byzantina australiensia, 6). Sydney.
  • M. Meier (2016-) (ed.) Historisch-philologischer Kommentar zur Chronik des Johannes Malalas: http://www.haw.uni-heidelberg.de/forschung/forschungsstellen/malalas/online-kommentar.de.html
  • M. Meier, C. Radtki, F. Schulz (2016) (ed.) Die Weltchronik des Johannes Malalas: Autor - Werk - Uberlieferung. Stuttgart.
  • G. Moravcsik (1958) Byzantinoturcica: Die byzantinischen Quellen der Geschichte der Türkvölker. Berlin: 329-334.
  • J.A. Ochoa Anadón (1988) La bibliografia sobre la cronografía de Juan Malalas. Erytheia 9: 61-75.
  • R. Scott (2012) Byzantine chronicles and the sixth century. Farnham - Burlington.
  • W.T. Treadgold (2007) The early Byzantine historians. New York: 235-256.
  • K. Wiederholt (1965) Zur Überlieferung der Malalaschronik. Stavanger.